[an error occurred while processing this directive]

Character Entity References

jessey.net | Simon | articles | previous article | next article

This isn't really an article, but I thought it might be useful to compile a decent list of the character entity references. Putting them in simples table like this will hopefully make it easier for users to steal them by just viewing the source of this page. It is worth remembering that the ability of the browser to render an entity will depend on several factors, such as the age of the browser and the font being used. For the tables, I am rendering the characters in the browser's generic sans-serif font.

The first Char field is the character rendered as a named entity, and the second Char field is the character rendered as a numbered entity. In some cases, one or the other (or perhaps both) will not be rendered.

ISO 8859-1 characters

Entity NameCharCDATA no.CharDescription
nbsp #160 no-break space = non-breaking space
iexcl¡#161¡inverted exclamation mark
cent¢#162¢cent sign
pound£#163£pound sign
curren¤#164¤currency sign
yen¥#165¥yen sign = yuan sign
brvbar¦#166¦broken bar = broken vertical bar
sect§#167§section sign
uml¨#168¨diaeresis = spacing diaeresis
copy©#169©copyright sign
ordfª#170ªfeminine ordinal indicator
laquo«#171«left-pointing double angle quotation mark = left pointing guillemet
not¬#172¬not sign
shy­#173­soft hyphen = discretionary hyphen
reg®#174®registered sign = registered trade mark sign
macr¯#175¯macron = spacing macron = overline = APL overbar
deg°#176°degree sign
plusmn±#177±plus-minus sign = plus-or-minus sign
sup2²#178²superscript two = superscript digit two = squared
sup3³#179³superscript three = superscript digit three = cubed
acute´#180´acute accent = spacing acute
microµ#181µmicro sign
para#182pilcrow sign = paragraph sign
middot·#183·middle dot = Georgian comma = Greek middle dot
cedil¸#184¸cedilla = spacing cedilla
sup1¹#185¹superscript one = superscript digit one
ordmº#186ºmasculine ordinal indicator
raquo»#187»right-pointing double angle quotation mark = right pointing guillemet
frac14¼#188¼vulgar fraction one quarter = fraction one quarter
frac12½#189½vulgar fraction one half = fraction one half
frac34¾#190¾vulgar fraction three quarters = fraction three quarters
iquest¿#191¿inverted question mark = turned question mark
AgraveÀ#192Àlatin capital letter A with grave = latin capital letter A grave
AacuteÁ#193Álatin capital letter A with acute
AcircÂ#194Âlatin capital letter A with circumflex
AtildeÃ#195Ãlatin capital letter A with tilde
AumlÄ#196Älatin capital letter A with diaeresis
AringÅ#197Ålatin capital letter A with ring above = latin capital letter A ring
AEligÆ#198Ælatin capital letter AE = latin capital ligature AE
CcedilÇ#199Çlatin capital letter C with cedilla
EgraveÈ#200Èlatin capital letter E with grave
EacuteÉ#201Élatin capital letter E with acute
EcircÊ#202Êlatin capital letter E with circumflex
EumlË#203Ëlatin capital letter E with diaeresis
IgraveÌ#204Ìlatin capital letter I with grave
IacuteÍ#205Ílatin capital letter I with acute
IcircÎ#206Îlatin capital letter I with circumflex
IumlÏ#207Ïlatin capital letter I with diaeresis
ETHÐ#208Ðlatin capital letter ETH
NtildeÑ#209Ñlatin capital letter N with tilde
OgraveÒ#210Òlatin capital letter O with grave
OacuteÓ#211Ólatin capital letter O with acute
OcircÔ#212Ôlatin capital letter O with circumflex
OtildeÕ#213Õlatin capital letter O with tilde
OumlÖ#214Ölatin capital letter O with diaeresis
times×#215×multiplication sign
OslashØ#216Ølatin capital letter O with stroke = latin capital letter O slash
UgraveÙ#217Ùlatin capital letter U with grave
UacuteÚ#218Úlatin capital letter U with acute
UcircÛ#219Ûlatin capital letter U with circumflex
UumlÜ#220Ülatin capital letter U with diaeresis
YacuteÝ#221Ýlatin capital letter Y with acute
THORNÞ#222Þlatin capital letter THORN
szligß#223ßlatin small letter sharp s = ess-zed
agraveà#224àlatin small letter a with grave = latin small letter a grave
aacuteá#225álatin small letter a with acute
acircâ#226âlatin small letter a with circumflex
atildeã#227ãlatin small letter a with tilde
aumlä#228älatin small letter a with diaeresis
aringå#229ålatin small letter a with ring above = latin small letter a ring
aeligæ#230ælatin small letter ae = latin small ligature ae
ccedilç#231çlatin small letter c with cedilla
egraveè#232èlatin small letter e with grave
eacuteé#233élatin small letter e with acute
ecircê#234êlatin small letter e with circumflex
eumlë#235ëlatin small letter e with diaeresis
igraveì#236ìlatin small letter i with grave
iacuteí#237ílatin small letter i with acute
icircî#238îlatin small letter i with circumflex
iumlï#239ïlatin small letter i with diaeresis
ethð#240ðlatin small letter eth
ntildeñ#241ñlatin small letter n with tilde
ograveò#242òlatin small letter o with grave
oacuteó#243ólatin small letter o with acute
ocircô#244ôlatin small letter o with circumflex
otildeõ#245õlatin small letter o with tilde
oumlö#246ölatin small letter o with diaeresis
divide÷#247÷division sign
oslashø#248ølatin small letter o with stroke, = latin small letter o slash
ugraveù#249ùlatin small letter u with grave
uacuteú#250úlatin small letter u with acute
ucircû#251ûlatin small letter u with circumflex
uumlü#252ülatin small letter u with diaeresis
yacuteý#253ýlatin small letter y with acute
thornþ#254þlatin small letter thorn
yumlÿ#255ÿlatin small letter y with diaeresis

Mathematical, Greek and Symbolic Characters

Entity NameCharCDATA no.CharDescription
fnofƒ#402ƒlatin small f with hook = function = florin
AlphaΑ#913Αgreek capital letter alpha
BetaΒ#914Βgreek capital letter beta
GammaΓ#915Γgreek capital letter gamma
DeltaΔ#916Δgreek capital letter delta
EpsilonΕ#917Εgreek capital letter epsilon
ZetaΖ#918Ζgreek capital letter zeta
EtaΗ#919Ηgreek capital letter eta
ThetaΘ#920Θgreek capital letter theta
IotaΙ#921Ιgreek capital letter iota
KappaΚ#922Κgreek capital letter kappa
LambdaΛ#923Λgreek capital letter lambda
MuΜ#924Μgreek capital letter mu
NuΝ#925Νgreek capital letter nu
XiΞ#926Ξgreek capital letter xi
OmicronΟ#927Οgreek capital letter omicron
PiΠ#928Πgreek capital letter pi
RhoΡ#929Ρgreek capital letter rho
SigmaΣ#931Σgreek capital letter sigma
TauΤ#932Τgreek capital letter tau
UpsilonΥ#933Υgreek capital letter upsilon
PhiΦ#934Φgreek capital letter phi
ChiΧ#935Χgreek capital letter chi
PsiΨ#936Ψgreek capital letter psi
OmegaΩ#937Ωgreek capital letter omega
alphaα#945αgreek small letter alpha
betaβ#946βgreek small letter beta
gammaγ#947γgreek small letter gamma
deltaδ#948δgreek small letter delta
epsilonε#949εgreek small letter epsilon
zetaζ#950ζgreek small letter zeta
etaη#951ηgreek small letter eta
thetaθ#952θgreek small letter theta
iotaι#953ιgreek small letter iota
kappaκ#954κgreek small letter kappa
lambdaλ#955λgreek small letter lambda
muμ#956μgreek small letter mu
nuν#957νgreek small letter nu
xiξ#958ξgreek small letter xi
omicronο#959οgreek small letter omicron
piπ#960πgreek small letter pi
rhoρ#961ρgreek small letter rho
sigmafς#962ςgreek small letter final sigma
sigmaσ#963σgreek small letter sigma
tauτ#964τgreek small letter tau
upsilonυ#965υgreek small letter upsilon
phiφ#966φgreek small letter phi
chiχ#967χgreek small letter chi
psiψ#968ψgreek small letter psi
omegaω#969ωgreek small letter omega
thetasymϑ#977ϑgreek small letter theta symbol
upsihϒ#978ϒgreek upsilon with hook symbol
pivϖ#982ϖgreek pi symbol
bull•#8226•bullet = black small circle
hellip…#8230…horizontal ellipsis = three dot leader
prime′#8242′prime = minutes = feet
Prime″#8243″double prime = seconds = inches
oline‾#8254‾overline = spacing overscore
frasl⁄#8260⁄fraction slash
imageℑ#8465ℑblackletter capital I = imaginary part
weierp℘#8472℘script capital P = power set = Weierstrass p
realℜ#8476ℜblackletter capital R = real part symbol
trade™#8482™trade mark sign
alefsymℵ#8501ℵalef symbol = first transfinite cardinal
larr←#8592←leftwards arrow
uarr↑#8593↑upwards arrow
rarr→#8594→rightwards arrow
darr↓#8595↓downwards arrow
harr↔#8596↔left right arrow
crarr↵#8629↵downwards arrow with corner leftwards = carriage return
lArr⇐#8656⇐leftwards double arrow
uArr⇑#8657⇑upwards double arrow
rArr⇒#8658⇒rightwards double arrow
dArr⇓#8659⇓downwards double arrow
hArr⇔#8660⇔left right double arrow
forall∀#8704∀for all
part∂#8706∂partial differential
exist∃#8707∃there exists
empty∅#8709∅empty set = null set = diameter
nabla∇#8711∇nabla = backward difference
isin∈#8712∈element of
notin∉#8713∉not an element of
ni∋#8715∋contains as member
prod∏#8719∏n-ary product = product sign
sum∑#8721∑n-ary sumation
minus−#8722−minus sign
lowast∗#8727∗asterisk operator
radic√#8730√square root = radical sign
prop∝#8733∝proportional to
infin∞#8734∞infinity
ang∠#8736∠angle
and∧#8743∧logical and = wedge
or∨#8744∨logical or = vee
cap∩#8745∩intersection = cap
cup∪#8746∪union = cup
int∫#8747∫integral
there4∴#8756∴therefore
sim∼#8764∼tilde operator = varies with = similar to
cong≅#8773≅approximately equal to
asymp≈#8776≈almost equal to = asymptotic to
ne≠#8800≠not equal to
equiv≡#8801≡identical to
le≤#8804≤less-than or equal to
ge≥#8805≥greater-than or equal to
sub⊂#8834⊂subset of
sup⊃#8835⊃superset of
nsub⊄#8836⊄not a subset of
sube⊆#8838⊆subset of or equal to
supe⊇#8839⊇superset of or equal to
oplus⊕#8853⊕circled plus = direct sum
otimes⊗#8855⊗circled times = vector product
perp⊥#8869⊥up tack = orthogonal to = perpendicular
sdot⋅#8901⋅dot operator
lceil⌈#8968⌈left ceiling = apl upstile
rceil⌉#8969⌉right ceiling
lfloor⌊#8970⌊left floor = apl downstile
rfloor⌋#8971⌋right floor
lang⟨#9001〈left-pointing angle bracket = bra
rang⟩#9002〉right-pointing angle bracket = ket
loz◊#9674◊lozenge
spades♠#9824♠black spade suit
clubs♣#9827♣black club suit = shamrock
hearts♥#9829♥black heart suit = valentine
diams♦#9830♦black diamond suit

Special Characters (Markup-Significant and Internationalization)

Entity NameCharCDATA no.CharDescription
quot"#34"quotation mark = APL quote
amp&#38&ampersand
lt<#60<less-than sign
gt>#62>greater-than sign
OEligŒ#338Œlatin capital ligature OE
oeligœ#339œlatin small ligature oe
ScaronŠ#352Šlatin capital letter S with caron
scaronš#353šlatin small letter s with caron
YumlŸ#376Ÿlatin capital letter Y with diaeresis
circˆ#710ˆmodifier letter circumflex accent
tilde˜#732˜small tilde
ensp #8194 en space
emsp #8195 em space
thinsp #8201 thin space
zwnj‌#8204‌zero width non-joiner
zwj‍#8205‍zero width joiner
lrm‎#8206‎left-to-right mark
rlm‏#8207‏right-to-left mark
ndash–#8211–en dash
mdash—#8212—em dash
lsquo‘#8216‘left single quotation mark
rsquo’#8217’right single quotation mark
sbquo‚#8218‚single low-9 quotation mark
ldquo“#8220“left double quotation mark
rdquo”#8221”right double quotation mark
bdquo„#8222„double low-9 quotation mark
dagger†#8224†dagger
Dagger‡#8225‡double dagger
permil‰#8240‰per mille sign
lsaquo‹#8249‹single left-pointing angle quotation mark
rsaquo›#8250›single right-pointing angle quotation mark
euro€#8364€euro sign